19 October 2026 Editorial Words | For SSC, Banking and CDS

Daily Editorial Words and Vocabulary

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1. Heft (n.)

Meaning: Weight; influence or ability.

เคช्เคฐเคญाเคต / เคตเคœ़เคจ

e.g. The senior diplomat's presence added considerable political heft to the peace negotiations.

He tested the heft of the heavy brass fixture before mounting it on the wall.

Synonyms: Clout; Influence; Weight
Antonyms: Weakness; Insignificance; Helplessness
2. Paucity (n.)

Meaning: The presence of something only in small or insufficient quantities or amounts.

เค•เคฎी / เค…เคญाเคต

e.g. The investigation was severely hampered by a glaring paucity of reliable eyewitnesses.

A sudden paucity of skilled technicians forced the factory to delay its expansion plans.

Synonyms: Scarcity; Dearth; Shortage
Antonyms: Plethora; Abundance; Surplus
3. Barge into (phrasal v.)

Meaning: Move forcefully or roughly into a place without permission.

เคฌिเคจा เค…เคจुเคฎเคคि เค˜ुเคธเคจा / เคงเคก़เคงเคก़ाเคคे เคนुเค เค˜ुเคธเคจा

e.g. You cannot simply barge into the boardroom while a confidential meeting is underway.

Panicked commuters began to barge into the waiting train before passengers could alight.

Synonyms: Intrude upon; Burst in; Encroach
Antonyms: Withdraw; Retreat; Knock
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4. Wean away (phrasal v.)

Meaning: Accustom someone to managing without something on which they have become dependent.

เค†เคฆเคค เค›ुเคก़ाเคจा / เคงीเคฐे-เคงीเคฐे เค…เคฒเค— เค•เคฐเคจा

e.g. The new agricultural policy aims to gradually wean away farmers from water-intensive crops.

Financial incentives are necessary to wean away small industries from polluting fossil fuels.

Synonyms: Detach; Alienate; Disconnect
Antonyms: Habituate; Accustom; Addict
5. Stampede (n.)

Meaning: A sudden panicked rush of a number of horses, cattle, or people.

เคญเค—เคฆเคก़

e.g. False rumors of a fire triggered a deadly stampede near the narrow stadium exit.

The sudden clap of thunder caused the herd of cattle to break into a wild stampede.

Synonyms: Rush; Flight; Rout
Antonyms: Order; Stillness; Calm
6. Deterrent (n.)

Meaning: A thing that discourages or is intended to discourage someone from doing something.

เคจिเคตाเคฐเค• / เคนเคคोเคค्เคธाเคนिเคค เค•เคฐเคจे เคตाเคฒा

e.g. Heavy financial penalties serve as a strong deterrent against corporate tax evasion.

The visible presence of armed guards acted as an effective deterrent to potential thieves.

Synonyms: Disincentive; Curb; Obstacle
Antonyms: Incentive; Stimulus; Encouragement
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7. Ply (v.)

Meaning: Travel regularly over a route, typically for commercial purposes.

เคจिเคฏเคฎिเคค เคฐूเคช เคธे เคšเคฒเคจा / เค†เคตाเค—เคฎเคจ เค•เคฐเคจा

e.g. Wooden ferries ply between the two riverbanks from dawn until dusk every day.

Only licensed commercial vehicles are permitted to ply along the steep mountain highway.

Synonyms: Operate; Shuttle; Traverse
Antonyms: Cease; Halt; Anchor
8. Dilapidated (adj.)

Meaning: (Of a building or object) in a state of disrepair or ruin as a result of age or neglect.

เคœीเคฐ्เคฃ-เคถीเคฐ्เคฃ / เคœเคฐ्เคœเคฐ

e.g. The municipal corporation ordered the immediate demolition of the dilapidated wooden bridge.

They bought a dilapidated colonial bungalow and spent two years restoring its original charm.

Synonyms: Ramshackle; Decrepit; Run-down
Antonyms: Pristine; Sturdy; Intact
9. Treacherous (adj.)

Meaning: Guilty of or involving betrayal; presenting hidden or unpredictable dangers.

เค–เคคเคฐเคจाเค• / เคตिเคถ्เคตाเคธเค˜ाเคคी

e.g. Strong undercurrents make this stretch of the river extremely treacherous for small boats.

The mountaineers navigated the treacherous ice ridge with extreme caution.

Synonyms: Perilous; Hazardous; Precarious
Antonyms: Dependable; Safe; Reliable
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10. Capsize (v.)

Meaning: (Of a boat) be overturned in the water.

เคจाเคต เค•ा เคชเคฒเคŸเคจा

e.g. Overloading the narrow wooden vessel caused it to capsize in the middle of the lake.

Fierce gale-force winds threatened to capsize the fishing trawler near the coast.

Synonyms: Overturn; Keel over; Upend
Antonyms: Right; Stabilize; Steady
11. Motif (n.)

Meaning: A dominant or recurring idea in an artistic work or series of events.

เคฎुเค–्เคฏ เคตिเคšाเคฐ / เค†เคตเคฐ्เคคी เคตिเคทเคฏ

e.g. Betrayal by close allies is a recurring motif throughout the author's historical novels.

The weaver incorporated a traditional floral motif into the border of the silk fabric.

Synonyms: Theme; Pattern; Concept
Antonyms: Anomaly; Exception; Deviation
12. Proliferation (n.)

Meaning: Rapid increase in the number or amount of something.

เคคीเคต्เคฐ เคช्เคฐเคธाเคฐ / เคธंเค–्เคฏा เคฎें เคตृเคฆ्เคงि

e.g. Regulators are struggling to monitor the rapid proliferation of unregistered lending apps.

The treaty was signed to halt the dangerous proliferation of chemical weapons across the region.

Synonyms: Mushrooming; Escalation; Expansion
Antonyms: Depletion; Diminution; Contraction
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13. Precarity (n.)

Meaning: The state of being uncertain or insecure.

เค…เคจिเคถ्เคšिเคคเคคा / เค…เคธुเคฐเค•्เคทा

e.g. Seasonal labourers face constant financial precarity whenever the monsoon fails.

The sudden closure of the factory highlighted the economic precarity of contract workers.

Synonyms: Insecurity; Instability; Uncertainty
Antonyms: Stability; Security; Certainty
14. Contingent (adj.)

Meaning: Subject to chance; occurring or existing only if (certain circumstances) are the case.

เคจिเคฐ्เคญเคฐ / เค†เค•เคธ्เคฎिเค•

e.g. The final approval of the massive construction loan is strictly contingent upon a satisfactory environmental audit.

Outdoor sports events are always contingent on favorable weather conditions.

Synonyms: Dependent; Conditional; Subject
Antonyms: Unconditional; Independent; Absolute
15. Shutter (v.)

Meaning: Close (a business or building) permanently or temporarily.

เคฌंเคฆ เค•เคฐเคจा

e.g. Rising operational costs forced the retail chain to shutter three of its oldest outlets.

Authorities decided to shutter the unsafe chemical plant following the inspection report.

Synonyms: Close; Shut down; Terminate
Antonyms: Open; Launch; Inaugurate
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16. Paramount (adj.)

Meaning: More important than anything else; supreme.

เคธเคฐ्เคตोเคชเคฐि / เคช्เคฐเคฎुเค–

e.g. Passenger safety must remain of paramount importance during railway modernisation drives.

Securing clean drinking water is the paramount concern for the flood-affected villagers.

Synonyms: Supreme; Foremost; Predominant
Antonyms: Subordinate; Trivial; Secondary
17. Bereaved (adj.)

Meaning: Deprived of a close relation or friend through their death.

เคถोเค•ाเค•ुเคฒ / เคถोเค•เคธंเคคเคช्เคค

e.g. The state government announced immediate financial relief for the bereaved families.

Neighbors gathered quietly to offer their condolences to the bereaved parents.

Synonyms: Mourning; Grieving; Sorrowful
Antonyms: Consolable; Rejoicing; Joyful
18. Stem from (phrasal v.)

Meaning: Originate in or be caused by.

เคธे เค‰เคค्เคชเคจ्เคจ เคนोเคจा / เค•ा เคชเคฐिเคฃाเคฎ เคนोเคจा

e.g. Most of the project's delays stem from poor coordination between the two departments.

His deep distrust of financial institutions stems from a bad investment experience in his youth.

Synonyms: Arise from; Originate in; Derive from
Antonyms: Cause; Trigger; Produce
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19. Converge (v.)

Meaning: Come together from different directions so as eventually to meet.

เคเค•เคค्เคฐ เคนोเคจा / เคเค• เคฌिंเคฆु เคชเคฐ เคฎिเคฒเคจा

e.g. Thousands of pilgrims converge at the sacred confluence every winter for the annual fair.

Rescue teams from three neighboring districts began to converge on the disaster site.

Synonyms: Meet; Intersect; Gather
Antonyms: Disperse; Diverge; Scatter
20. Avert (v.)

Meaning: Prevent or ward off (an undesirable occurrence).

เคŸाเคฒเคจा / เคฐोเค•เคจा

e.g. Swift intervention by the air traffic controller helped avert a mid-air collision.

Diplomatic talks were resumed at the eleventh hour to avert a full-scale trade war.

Synonyms: Forestall; Prevent; Preclude
Antonyms: Cause; Precipitate; Trigger
21. Give way to (phrasal v.)

Meaning: Be replaced or superseded by; yield or collapse under pressure.

เค•ी เคœเค—เคน เคฒेเคจा / เคขเคน เคœाเคจा

e.g. After the intense monsoon storms, the dark clouds will finally give way to bright, sunny skies.

Initial panic among the stranded passengers gradually gave way to calm cooperation.

Synonyms: Yield to; Be replaced by; Succumb
Antonyms: Resist; Withstand; Hold out
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22. Vigilance (n.)

Meaning: The action or state of keeping careful watch for possible danger or difficulties.

เคธเคคเคฐ्เค•เคคा / เคšौเค•เคธी

e.g. Constant vigilance is required to protect banking networks from sophisticated cyberattacks.

The border guards maintained strict vigilance throughout the foggy winter night.

Synonyms: Alertness; Watchfulness; Caution
Antonyms: Negligence; Inattention; Carelessness
23. Debenture (n.)

Meaning: A long-term security yielding a fixed rate of interest, issued by a company and unsecured by physical assets.

เค‹เคฃเคชเคค्เคฐ

e.g. The infrastructure company issued convertible debentures to raise capital for its new highway project.

Conservative investors often prefer fixed-rate debentures over volatile equity shares.

Synonyms: Bond; Security; Certificate
Antonyms: Equity; Share; Stock
24. Brush aside (phrasal v.)

Meaning: Treat something as unimportant; dismiss casually.

เคจเคœ़เคฐเค…ंเคฆाเคœ़ เค•เคฐเคจा / เค–ाเคฐिเคœ เค•เคฐเคจा

e.g. The management decided to brush aside the union's warnings about faulty factory equipment.

You cannot simply brush aside serious audit objections without providing a written explanation.

Synonyms: Disregard; Dismiss; Ignore
Antonyms: Heed; Acknowledge; Address

Daily Editorial Words & Vocabulary PDF

Build a strong English vocabulary with daily words curated directly from leading newspaper editorials. Every word includes its part of speech, English definition, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms, and contextual example sentences.

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